Mahlale a macha a ikemiselitse ho fetola ka botlalo sebaka sa lisebelisoa tsa boenjiniere tsa Brazil ka 2025, a susumetsoa ke kopano e matla ea boiketsetso, ho etsa dijithale le maano a botsitso. Matsete a matla a phetoho ea dijithale a naha a R$ 186.6 bilione le kholo e felletseng ea 'maraka oa IoT oa Liindasteri - ho lebelletsoe ho fihla ho $7.72 bilione ka 2029 ka CAGR ea 13.81% - a beha Brazil e le moetapele oa libaka ho amoheloeng ha theknoloji ea kaho.
Phetohelo ea Lisebelisoa tse Ikemetseng le tse Matlafatsoang ke AI
Boetapele ba Merafo ka Ts'ebetso e Ikemetseng
Brazil e se e itlhomme pele ho kenya disebediswa tse ikemetseng. Morafo wa Brucutu wa Vale o Minas Gerais e bile morafo wa pele o ikemetseng ka botlalo Brazil ka 2019, o sebedisa diteraka tse 13 tse ikemetseng tse tsamaisitseng ditone tse dimilione tse 100 tsa thepa ntle le dikotsi le tse ding. Diteraka tsena tse nang le bokgoni ba ditone tse 240, tse laolwang ke ditsamaiso tsa dikhomphutha, GPS, radar le bohlale ba maiketsetso, di bontsha tshebediso e tlase ya mafura ka 11%, nako e telele ya bophelo ba disebediswa ka 15%, le ditjeo tsa tlhokomelo tse fokotsehileng ka 10% ha di bapiswa le dikoloi tsa setso.
Katleho e feta merafong—Vale e atolositse mesebetsi e ikemetseng ho ea setsing sa Carajás ka literaka tse tšeletseng tse itsamaisang tse khonang ho hula lithane tse 320 tsa metric, hammoho le lithupelo tse 'ne tse ikemetseng. Khamphani e rera ho tsamaisa literaka tse 23 tse ikemetseng le lithupelo tse 21 ho pholletsa le linaha tse 'ne tsa Brazil qetellong ea 2025.
Lisebelisoa tsa bohlale ba maiketsetso lefapheng la boenjiniere la Brazil li shebane le tlhokomelo ea lintho tse boletsoeng esale pele, ntlafatso ea ts'ebetso, le ntlafatso ea polokeho ea ts'ebetso. AI e sebelisoa ho ntlafatsa lits'ebetso, ho eketsa polokeho ea ts'ebetso, le ho nolofalletsa tlhokomelo ea mechini e boletsoeng esale pele, ho fokotsa nako ea ho se sebetse le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea litšenyehelo. Mekhoa ea ho beha leihlo ea dijithale e kenyelletsang AI, IoT, le Big Data e nolofalletsa tsamaiso ea lisebelisoa tse hlahang esale pele, ho lemoha ho hloleha ha pele, le ho beha leihlo ka nako ea sebele.
Inthanete ea Lintho (IoT) le Lisebelisoa tse Hokahantsoeng
Katoloso le Kopanyo ea 'Maraka
'Maraka oa IoT oa Liindasteri oa Brazil, o nang le boleng ba $7.89 bilione ka 2023, ho lebelletsoe hore o tla fihla ho $9.11 bilione ka 2030. Lekala la tlhahiso le etella pele ho amoheloa ha IIoT, ho kenyeletsa liindasteri tsa likoloi, tsa elektroniki le tsa mechini tse itšetlehileng haholo ka mahlale a IoT bakeng sa boiketsetso, tlhokomelo ea esale pele, le ntlafatso ea ts'ebetso.
Maemo a Mochini o Hokahaneng
New Holland Construction e fana ka mohlala oa phetoho ea indasteri—100% ea mechini ea bona joale e siea lifektheri li na le litsamaiso tsa telemetry tse kentsoeng, tse nolofalletsang tlhokomelo ea ho bolela esale pele, ho tsebahatsa mathata le ntlafatso ea mafura. Khokahano ena e lumella tlhahlobo ea nako ea sebele, kemiso e sebetsang ea mesebetsi, tlhahiso e eketsehileng, le ho fokotsa nako ea ho se sebetse ha mochini.
Tšehetso ea 'Muso bakeng sa ho Amohela IoT
Foramo ea Moruo oa Lefatše le C4IR Brazil li thehile melaoana e tšehetsang lik'hamphani tse nyane tsa tlhahiso ho amoheleng mahlale a bohlale, 'me lik'hamphani tse nkang karolo li bona phaello ea 192% ho tsoa matseteng. Morero ona o kenyelletsa ho phahamisa tlhokomeliso, tšehetso ea litsebi, thuso ea lichelete le lits'ebeletso tsa boeletsi ba theknoloji.
Tlhokomelo e Lebelloang le Tlhokomelo ea Dijithale
Kholo ea 'Maraka le ho Kena Ts'ebetsong
'Maraka oa tlhokomelo ea lintho tse boletsoeng esale pele oa Amerika Boroa o lebelletsoe ho feta $2.32 bilione ka 2025-2030, o susumetsoa ke tlhoko ea ho fokotsa nako ea ho phomola e sa reroang le litšenyehelo tse tlase tsa tlhokomelo. Likhamphani tsa Brazil tse kang Engefaz li ntse li fana ka lits'ebeletso tsa tlhokomelo ea lintho tse boletsoeng esale pele ho tloha ka 1989, li fana ka litharollo tse felletseng ho kenyeletsoa tlhahlobo ea ho thothomela, litšoantšo tsa mocheso le liteko tsa ultrasound.
Kopanyo ea Theknoloji
Mekhoa ea tlhokomelo e boletsoeng esale pele e kopanya li-sensor tsa IoT, tlhahlobo e tsoetseng pele, le li-algorithms tsa AI ho lemoha lintho tse sa tloaelehang pele li fetoha litaba tsa bohlokoa. Mekhoa ena e sebelisa pokello ea data ea nako ea sebele ka mahlale a fapaneng a ho beha leihlo, e lumellang lik'hamphani ho sebetsana le data ea bophelo bo botle ba lisebelisoa haufi le mohloli ka ho sebelisa cloud computing le edge analytics.
Ho Etsa Mohlala oa Tlhahisoleseling ea Kaho (BIM) le Mafahla a Dijithale
Leano la 'Muso la BIM
Mmuso wa kopanelo wa Brazil o qadile botjha Leano la BIM-BR e le karolo ya morero wa New Industry Brazil, ka molao o motjha wa theko (Molao wa No. 14,133/2021) o thehileng tshebediso e kgethehileng ya BIM mererong ya setjhaba. Lefapha la Ntshetsopele, Indasteri, Kgwebo le Ditshebeletso le qadile ditataiso tse kgothaletsang kopanyo ya BIM le mahlale a Industry 4.0, ho kenyeletswa IoT le blockchain bakeng sa taolo e sebetsang ya kaho.
Ditshebediso tsa Mafahla a Dijithale
Theknoloji ea mafahla a dijithale Brazil e nolofalletsa likopi tsa sebele tsa thepa ea 'mele ka lintlafatso tsa nako ea sebele ho tsoa ho li-sensor le lisebelisoa tsa IoT. Litsamaiso tsena li tšehetsa tsamaiso ea lits'ebeletso, mesebetsi ea ketsiso, le tsamaiso ea boitšireletso e bohareng. Merero ea FPSO ea Brazil e kenya tšebetsong theknoloji ea mafahla a dijithale bakeng sa tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle ba sebopeho, e bonts'a katoloso ea theknoloji ka nģ'ane ho kaho ho ea lits'ebetsong tsa indasteri.
Ponaletso ea Blockchain le Phepelo ea Ketane
Ho Kenngwa Tshebetsong le ho Lekoa ha Mmuso
Brazil e lekile ho kenngwa tshebetsong ha blockchain tsamaisong ya kaho, ka Projeke ya Construa Brasil e hlahisang ditataiso bakeng sa kopanyo ya BIM-IoT-Blockchain. Mmuso wa federal o lekile dikonteraka tse bohlale tsa marangrang a Ethereum bakeng sa tsamaiso ya merero ya kaho, o rekota ditransekshene pakeng tsa bahlahisi le bafani ba ditshebeletso.
Kamohelo ea Masepala
São Paulo e bile pula-maliboho tšebelisong ea blockchain mesebetsing ea sechaba ka tšebelisano-'moho le Constructivo, e kenya tšebetsong liforomo tsa taolo ea thepa tse tsamaisoang ke blockchain bakeng sa ngoliso ea merero ea kaho ea sechaba le tsamaiso ea mosebetsi. Sistimi ena e fana ka lits'ebetso tse sa fetoheng, tse pepeneneng bakeng sa kaho ea mesebetsi ea sechaba, e sebetsanang le matšoenyeho a bobolu a jereng lekala la sechaba la Brazil 2.3% ea GDP selemo le selemo.
Theknoloji ea 5G le Khokahano e Ntlafalitsoeng
Ntlafatso ea Meralo ea Motheo ea 5G
Brazil e amohetse theknoloji e ikemetseng ea 5G, e beha naha har'a baetapele ba lefats'e ho kenngoeng tšebetsong ha 5G. Ho tloha ka 2024, Brazil e na le metse e 651 e hokahaneng le 5G, e ruisang 63.8% ea baahi molemo ka li-antenna tse ka bang 25,000 tse kentsoeng. Meralo ena ea motheo e tšehetsa lifeme tse bohlale, boiketsetso ba nako ea sebele, tlhokomelo ea temo ka li-drone, le khokahano e ntlafalitsoeng ea indasteri.
Likopo tsa Liindasteri
Nokia e kentse marang-rang a pele a poraefete a 5G a se nang mohala bakeng sa indasteri ea mechini ea temo Latin America bakeng sa Jacto, a bolelele ba limithara tse lisekoere tse 96,000 'me a na le litsamaiso tsa ho penta tse iketsang, tsamaiso ea likoloi tse ikemetseng, le litsamaiso tsa polokelo tse iketsang. Morero oa 5G-RANGE o bontšitse phetiso ea 5G ho feta lik'hilomithara tse 50 ka lebelo la 100 Mbps, o nolofalletsang phetiso ea litšoantšo ea qeto e phahameng ea nako ea sebele bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea lisebelisoa tse hole.
Ho kenya motlakase le lisebelisoa tse tšoarellang
Ho Amohela Lisebelisoa tsa Motlakase
Indasteri ea lisebelisoa tsa kaho e ntse e fetoha haholo ho ea mechineng ea motlakase le ea motsoako, e tsamaisoang ke melaoana ea tikoloho le litšenyehelo tse ntseng li eketseha tsa mafura. Lisebelisoa tsa kaho ea motlakase li ka fokotsa mesi e kotsi ka ho fihla ho 95% ha li bapisoa le tse ling tsa disele, ha ka nako e ts'oanang li fana ka torque ea hang-hang le karabelo e ntlafetseng ea mochini.
Nako ea Phetoho ea 'Maraka
Bahlahisi ba ka sehloohong ba kang Volvo Construction Equipment ba itlamme ho fetola mela yohle ya dihlahiswa ho ya ho motlakase kapa motlakase o kopantsweng ka 2030. Indasteri ya kaho e lebelletswe ho fihla ntlheng ya ho theoha ka 2025, ka diphetoho tse kgolo ho tloha dienjeneng tsa disele ho ya ho disebediswa tsa motlakase kapa motlakase o kopantsweng.
Cloud Computing le Ts'ebetso ea hole
Khōlo ea 'Maraka le Kamohelo
Matsete a meralo ea motheo ea leru la Brazil a holile ho tloha ho $2.0 bilione kotara ea bone ea 2023 ho ea ho $2.5 bilione kotara ea bone ea 2024, ka ho totobatsa haholo merero ea botsitso le phetoho ea dijithale. Khomphutha ea leru e nolofalletsa litsebi tsa kaho ho fumana data ea projeke le lits'ebetso ho tsoa kae kapa kae, e leng se thusang tšebelisano-'moho e se nang sekoli pakeng tsa litho tsa sehlopha sa sebakeng seo le tse hole.
Melemo ea Ts'ebetso
Litharollo tse thehiloeng marung li fana ka bokhoni ba ho atolosa, ho boloka litšenyehelo li le ntle, tšireletso e ntlafalitsoeng ea data, le bokhoni ba tšebelisano-'moho ka nako ea sebele. Nakong ea seoa sa COVID-19, litharollo tsa maru li nolofalitse lik'hamphani tsa kaho ho boloka ts'ebetso le basebetsi ba tsamaiso ba sebetsang hole le batsamaisi ba libaka ba hokahanyang mesebetsi ka inthanete.
Kopanyo ea Nakong e Tlang le Indasteri 4.0
Phetoho e Felletseng ea Dijithale
Matsete a phetoho ea dijithale a Brazil a akaretsang R$ 186.6 bilione a tsepamisitse maikutlo ho li-semiconductor, liroboto tsa indasteri, le mahlale a tsoetseng pele ho kenyeletsoa AI le IoT. Ka 2026, sepheo ke hore 25% ea lik'hamphani tsa indasteri tsa Brazil li fetohe ka dijithale, li atolohe ho fihlela ho 50% ka 2033.
Khokahano ea Theknoloji
Ho kopana ha mahlale—ho kopanya IoT, AI, blockchain, 5G, le cloud computing—ho hlahisa menyetla e sa tloaelehang bakeng sa ntlafatso ea lisebelisoa, tlhokomelo ea esale pele, le ts'ebetso e ikemetseng. Kopanyo ena e nolofalletsa ho etsa liqeto tse tsamaisoang ke data, ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa ts'ebetso, le tlhahiso e ntlafetseng ho pholletsa le makala a kaho le merafo.
Phetoho ea lekala la lisebelisoa tsa boenjiniere la Brazil ka theknoloji e ntseng e hlaha e emela ho feta tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji—e bontša phetoho ea motheo ho ea mekhoeng ea kaho e bohlale, e hokahaneng, le e tsitsitseng. Ka tšehetso ea mmuso, matsete a maholo, le ts'ebetsong e atlehileng ea liteko, Brazil e ipeha boemong ba moetapele oa lefats'e oa boqapi ba theknoloji ea kaho, e beha maemo a macha a ts'ebetso e ntle, polokeho le boikarabello ba tikoloho indastering ea lisebelisoa tsa boenjiniere.
Nako ea poso: Phupu-08-2025
